Le Corbusier (1887 - 1965) - photo 1

Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier, born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret in Switzerland, was a visionary French architect, designer, and writer who profoundly influenced modern architecture and urban planning. His innovative ideas blended functionalism with bold sculptural expressionism, embodying the essence of the International Style of architecture. Notably, Le Corbusier's designs, such as the Villa Savoye and the master plan for Chandigarh, India, are celebrated for their revolutionary approaches to living spaces and urban environments.

Le Corbusier's early life in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, where he was immersed in the art and craft of watchmaking, significantly shaped his design principles. His architectural journey began without formal training, starting with his education in decorative arts and leading to significant collaborations across Europe. Le Corbusier's philosophy was deeply rooted in the belief that architecture should improve living conditions, particularly in crowded cities. This belief drove his contributions to the Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne and his development of influential architectural principles, such as the Five Points of Architecture, which are exemplified in Villa Savoye.

Villa Savoye, located in Poissy, France, stands as a testament to Le Corbusier's innovative approach, featuring pilotis (reinforced concrete stilts), a functional roof garden, an open floor plan, horizontal windows, and a free façade design. These elements collectively embody his vision of a "machine for living," integrating the house with its environment and the modern lifestyle. Despite facing issues with structural durability and weather resistance, Villa Savoye remains a pivotal work in architectural history, symbolizing the transition to modern architectural thought.

Le Corbusier's legacy is multifaceted, extending beyond architecture to furniture design and painting, showcasing his broad artistic talents. His work continues to inspire and provoke discussion, reflecting both his groundbreaking contributions to modern architecture and the complexities of his ideologies and methodologies​​​.

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Wikipedia

Date and place of birt:6 october 1887, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
Date and place of death:27 august 1965, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, France
Nationality:France, Switzerland
Period of activity: XX century
Specialization:Architect, Artist, Designer, Painter
Art school / group:OSA Group
Art style:Cubism, Modern art, Purism

Creators France

Joseph Damberger (1867 - 1951)
Joseph Damberger
1867 - 1951
Hubert Robert (1733 - 1808)
Hubert Robert
1733 - 1808
Emile-Auguste Reiber (1826 - 1893)
Emile-Auguste Reiber
1826 - 1893
André-Charles Boulle (1642 - 1732)
André-Charles Boulle
1642 - 1732
Vincent Batbedat (1932 - 2010)
Vincent Batbedat
1932 - 2010
Charles Zaccharie Landelle (1821 - 1908)
Charles Zaccharie Landelle
1821 - 1908
Jean Dunand (1877 - 1942)
Jean Dunand
1877 - 1942
Togrul Pharman Oglou Narimanbekov (1930 - 2013)
Togrul Pharman Oglou Narimanbekov
1930 - 2013
Sam Szafran (1934 - 2019)
Sam Szafran
1934 - 2019
Gérard Deschamps (1937)
Gérard Deschamps
1937
Jean-François Oeben (1721 - 1763)
Jean-François Oeben
1721 - 1763
Louis-Marie Désiré-Lucas (1869 - 1949)
Louis-Marie Désiré-Lucas
1869 - 1949
René Margotton (1915 - 2009)
René Margotton
1915 - 2009
Ferdinand Goetz (1874 - 1941)
Ferdinand Goetz
1874 - 1941
Jaqueline de Jong (1939)
Jaqueline de Jong
1939
Jean Germain Drouais (1763 - 1788)
Jean Germain Drouais
1763 - 1788

Creators Cubism

Harry Mathes (1882 - 1969)
Harry Mathes
1882 - 1969
Gino Parin (1876 - 1944)
Gino Parin
1876 - 1944
Miklós Borsos (1906 - 1990)
Miklós Borsos
1906 - 1990
Léon Carré (1878 - 1942)
Léon Carré
1878 - 1942
Jakub Julian Ziolkowski (1980)
Jakub Julian Ziolkowski
1980
Marco Zanuso (1916 - 2001)
Marco Zanuso
1916 - 2001
Heinrich Gottselig (1884 - 1935)
Heinrich Gottselig
1884 - 1935
Takanori Ogisu (1901 - 1986)
Takanori Ogisu
1901 - 1986
Hans Rickers (1899 - 1979)
Hans Rickers
1899 - 1979
Andre Mare (1885 - 1932)
Andre Mare
1885 - 1932
Jessie Marion King (1875 - 1949)
Jessie Marion King
1875 - 1949
Margrit Linck-Daepp (1897 - 1983)
Margrit Linck-Daepp
1897 - 1983
William Beckwith McInnes (1889 - 1939)
William Beckwith McInnes
1889 - 1939
Stanislaw Stefan Zygmunt Maslowski (1853 - 1926)
Stanislaw Stefan Zygmunt Maslowski
1853 - 1926
Julius Shulman (1910 - 2009)
Julius Shulman
1910 - 2009
Joaquín Sorolla (1863 - 1923)
Joaquín Sorolla
1863 - 1923